Create folder in root directory linux Lik Jun 12, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, managing the file system is a crucial task, and creating folders (also known as directories) is one of the most basic operations. The “cannot create directory permission denied” can be resolved by “allowing the write permissions”. If you do that the user can run anything as root, which would be bad. You can either: Create the file elsewhere. Nov 14, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, directories are the building blocks for organizing files and managing the file system. Jul 16, 2015 · 0 I am currently in the /bin directory. You can replace "jayesh_gfg" with any name you prefer. The only way that you could avoid use extra privileges to create the folder is change the ownership to yourself (with sudo), create the subdirectory and finally return the ownership to the owner, but doesn't look like a good solution to me. biz Mar 12, 2019 · So sudo mkdir /testfolder would have been correct, had I been trying to make a root directory. I am trying to create a text file of the content of the /bin directory and direct it to be stored in another file within the /root directory. I have entered the command ls -l >/directoryname/filename yet I don't have permissions to run it. Nov 14, 2024 · The root directory is the topmost directory in the file system, and it serves as the central location for all other directories and files. " With mkdir, you can also set permissions, create multiple directories at once, and much more. Linux Directory Structure In Linux, most of the operations are performed on files, for example, text files or images. This article assumes you already understand how to enter commands into a Linux terminal. I don't want to move this folder. g. This article shows which folders to back up and explains five practical ways—using cp, tar, rsync, scp, and automated tools—to protect your data. Here we also discuss how to create a folder in linux along with examples and its code implementation. Rather, it's a way to look at the systems's devices - their states and configurations. The root /bin directory, short for binaries, contains files that are essential to the operating system. You can use the mkdir command to accomplish… Aug 10, 2015 · A file with the `i' attribute cannot be modified: it cannot be deleted or renamed, no link can be created to this file and no data can be written to the file. One of the most fundamental operations in file management is creating directories. Understand simple commands in the terminal. Jul 20, 2016 · I know that touch command creates a file: touch test1. Adjust the permissions of the enclosing directory (but take care doing so, as / and other places have their permissions as-is for good reason). It almost like the app makers feel self-important and they want the visibility of being 'at the top level'. Apr 18, 2015 · This command will change the permission of the directory recursively and enable all other users to create/modify and delete files and directories inside. Directories, also known as folders in other operating systems, are used to organize files and other directories. Folders in Linux are used to organize files, group related data, and provide a hierarchical structure to the file system. /file Dec 1, 2023 · The mkdir command in Linux / Unix is a command-line utility that allows users to create new directories. This tutorial explores practical techniques for managing directories safely and efficiently, providing insights into Linux permission structures and user-level directory management strategies. Jan 21, 2021 · We know that the root directory (“/”) stands at the very top of a Linux file-system hierarchy. Jun 19, 2025 · The root directory is the top level directory in the Linux file system, which acts as a foundation for all the other files and directories. Unlike most other directories, it does not provide persistent storage for arbitrary files. png subdir/index. ssh chmod 700 /home/ Dec 25, 2017 · This brief guide explains how to quickly create files inside nested directories in Linux and Unix using "terminal-AdvancedNewFile" script. One of the most basic yet essential tasks in Linux is creating folders, also known as directories. txt" inside B. Here's how to do that. There are two different folders called the "root" folder: / (the root of the filesystem, which is really the only folder that should ever be called the "root folder"), and /root (the root user 's home directory). This means that it has to start with a "/" and then list all the intermediate folders starting from the root of the filesystem. Whether you're a system administrator managing a large-scale server or a regular user organizing personal 5 Ownership should be dictated by who is creating the directory. Depending on your operating system and filesystem, there may be different ways to perform these tasks. Aug 31, 2017 · The problem is that ADD/COPY after USER doesn't use the new user id as the owner of the files added to the container - even though that is what the informed user would expect. Jan 11, 2024 · To change folder permissions from root to user is a way to provide additional access in Linux. For this I've created another user with: useradd username mkdir /home/username/ mkdir /home/username/. zip -d . I want to create a script that reads each line in the file and run the following for each line: If the directory exist, it places itself in the directory and create the structure from there, if The directory doesn’t exist, create it. Nov 14, 2025 · Whether you are a beginner or an experienced Linux user, understanding how to create folders efficiently can significantly enhance your productivity. , but the files in that directory are still included. ssh Note that chmod 700 is an important step! After that, ssh-keygen should work without complaints. It is a fundamental command for organizing files and directories. Jun 12, 2025 · Linux, an open-source operating system known for its flexibility and power, is widely used in various computing environments, from servers to personal desktops. To make a home directory, mkdir /path/to/home/testfolder is the correct answer. html page2. Sep 8, 2013 · tar -tf site1. Creating directories allows users to structure their file systems in a logical and hierarchical manner, making it easier to manage and locate information. /TMP". Creating folders is one of the most basic yet essential operations for users, whether they are beginners or advanced system administrators. Creating Folders in Linux To create a folder in Linux, you can use the mkdir command. html images/img1. Your home directory is /home/my_user_name; you can also simply use ~, which bash expands to your home directory. , except while performing administrative tasks), users cannot create new files in / or /root. 1 Given those permissions, only the owner of the directory or the super user can create subdirectories. Try to avoid using spaces and other special characters (except "_") in file names on Linux. To create a folder, we use the mkdir command, which stands for ‘make directory’, to build and organize directories swiftly. tar with tar -xf yourfiles. In the Linux operating system, folders (also known as directories) play a crucial role in organizing files and managing the file system. All the other directories and files that the OS needs for functioning comes under it. or else you'll get the files in the current directory. I want to create a directory B and a file "myfile. Aug 1, 2013 · Suppose my current directory is A. @IntrastellarExplorer For your information, the tilde (i. Jun 12, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, folder management is a fundamental aspect of organizing and storing files. ssh) etc everything is located in this folder. Master the essential commands for creating single directories, multiple directories, and nested directory structures in Linux and Ubuntu. Apr 30, 2025 · How to Backup Necessary Linux Directories in 5 Ways? Linux directories organize critical system and user data in a clear hierarchy. Also if they create a folder in the users home directory the created folder would be owned by root Knowing how to navigate a Linux directory and create files is essential for working with such tools. When all entries in the row have been preceded by, go back to original directory and read the next line. when user linux open the excel file edit and save, user xp open excel file all the vlookup function is out. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced user, understanding this basic file system operation is essential for managing directories and organizing files effectively. It’s the equivalent of baby steps in a dance class, where we learn the basics one move at a time. May 12, 2021 · I have been trying to create a folder in /etc in ubuntu 20. The magic word is mkdir—the command you’ll use to create a new directory, or folder, in any Linux operating system. This capability is particularly useful when building applications that require dynamic file handling, such as web scrapers, data processing scripts, or any application that generates output files. Nov 2, 2024 · Learn how to create directories in Linux using mkdir command. There are already many questions about tar and backuping in stackoverflow and at other places on the web, but Aug 6, 2023 · Learn how to create a default home directory for an existing user in Linux. Use the -C switch of tar: tar -czvf my_directory. Being in root makes it harder to move things to 2nd hard drives (like in your case, you may want /opt on a separate drive/partition/mount. d as seen at the bottom of this page, but I can't as it's owned by root user. This tutorial will expound on different ways of creating a directory path and file in single command in Linux systems. By default, all files and subdirectories are recreated in the current directory; the -d option allows extraction in an arbitrary directory (always assuming one has permission to write to the directory). Jan 4, 2016 · /usr folder is owned by root user, so only root can write there, that means create files or folder. Dec 2, 2018 · The useradd utility uses a number of default values when creating a new user. See full list on cyberciti. means "add the entire current directory" (including hidden files and sub-directories). Warning: you'll get entries as . Jun 4, 2022 · Learn to grant non-root users read, write permission to the files and folders in a directory owned by root user. Just starting out and have a question? If it is not in the man pages or the how-to's this is the place! To create new directory use " mkdir " command. Jun 26, 2019 · This tutorial explains the Linux directory structure. So, tom user can not access Barbi user home directory content which is located at /home/barbi. ~) is a convenient way of referencing the current user's home directory in a path. One of the fundamental operations in file organization is creating folders, also known as directories. host and accept new key - it will create directory ~/. May 10, 2022 · Simply type in the terminal: Here the command sudo is telling the system you want root privileges. Access system files and directories effortlessly. Apr 7, 2021 · The problem is that your folder name is missing the initial "/". This blog post will cover the basics of creating directories in Linux /home isn't your home directory; it's a folder that contains everyone's home directories. Discover the best practices for structuring your Linux environment. Oct 9, 2025 · This article is part of the following series. Whether you are a system administrator managing a large - scale server or a casual user organizing personal files, knowing how to create directories is a fundamental skill. vimrc, ~/. This tutorial will show you how to use the mkdir command in Linux. This blog post will explore the various methods of creating new files in Linux, including their fundamental concepts, usage methods, common practices, and Aug 6, 2023 · Learn how to create a default home directory for an existing user in Linux. Sep 8, 2025 · Why do we need Directory Management Automates common folder operations (create, delete, rename, navigate) and helps in organizing files into structured workflows. . Nov 17, 2014 · Note that when you extract yourfiles. Oct 1, 2023 · Introduction The mkdir command is used to create directories in Linux. You can add home directory for existing users too. how to resolve this Thanks! Apr 16, 2012 · Linux - Newbie This Linux forum is for members that are new to Linux. Situation where you have already created a user but the home directory is missing. Only the superuser or a process possessing the CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE capability can set or clear this attribute. You should not change the ownership or . Run the command as a different user (via sudo, su, or logging in as them) who does have the appropriate permission. You can change the owner ship of this directory and make user:francisco-vergara as the owner /home isn't your home directory; it's a folder that contains everyone's home directories. May 14, 2019 · Learn how to create, delete, copy, and move files and directories in Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 8 for the RHCSA exam. This blog post will delve into the concepts, usage methods Nov 16, 2023 · How to Create a new Folder in UbuntuHow to Create a new Folder in Ubuntu Managing files and directories is a critical aspect of effectively using Ubuntu, particularly when it comes to maintaining a well-organized server environment. Dec 2, 2024 · The Linux file system hierarchy can seem daunting at first, but understanding its structure is crucial for anyone working with Linux systems. 10 but it is showing mkdir: cannot create directory ‘wiki’: Permission denied the above error message. Understanding how to comfortably navigate and utilize the root folder is essential for successfully managing Linux systems and servers. We cannot edit a file using the cat command. Jul 23, 2025 · 1. Sep 22, 2025 · Learn how to fix the 'Permission Denied' error in Linux by adjusting file permissions, changing ownership, or using root access effectively. The command mkdir will create a directory in the given PATH that is /root/<name_of_directory> Nov 3, 2025 · 1) How to create a directory in Linux using the `mkdir` command? To create a single directory, use the following syntax: For Example: If we want to create a directory name "jayesh_gfg". Jun 23, 2024 · Discover the top 5 methods to effortlessly create a directory in Linux using mkdir command. May 19, 2025 · Table of Contents Mastering the Art of Folder Creation in Linux: A Comprehensive Guide The mkdir Command: Your Folder Creation Powerhouse Basic Syntax and Usage Creating Multiple Directories Simultaneously Creating Nested Directories with -p Setting Permissions with -m Graphical User Interface (GUI) Methods FAQs: Your Questions Answered 1. / – The Root Directory Everything on your Linux system is located under the / directory, known as the root directory. Apr 26, 2011 · How to create a directory and give permission in single command in Linux? I have to create lots of folder with full permission 777. They have names, just like files, but their function is to contain other files, and other directories. Sep 29, 2020 · I just confused to create file with sudo command. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how Linux organizes files and directories, making it easier for you to navigate and manage your system effectively. These files go away between boots and are dynamically generated by your system at startup. html page3. Need help with your Linux directories? Read this guide to learn how to create, change, & remove a directory in Linux using the command line. It's a good practice to organize files by creating directories and putting files inside of them instead of having all files in one directory. While Mar 18, 2024 · Obviously, creating multiple nested directories in the terminal is a tedious and time-consuming task that calls upon the need to create the destination directory and file in a simple manner. This blog post will provide you with a detailed understanding of how to create folders in Linux, including fundamental Now all these task either directly (wget, extract etc. Nov 14, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, the terminal is a powerful tool that allows users to interact directly with the system through commands. It does not contain subdirectories, only commands or symbolic links to commands. Enables dynamic control over the working directory and supports nested folder handling. Feb 21, 2023 · Created a user but without the home directory? Worry not. (Read Nathan Lager's What sysadmins need to know about May 12, 2021 · I have been trying to create a folder in /etc in ubuntu 20. The problem is: Anything created in the process is owned by root or the sudo user. Managing and Working with Files in Kali Linux Sep 7, 2025 · Learn how to create directories or folders in various systems including Windows, MS-DOS, Linux, and Unix with step-by-step instructions for each environment. For example, to create directory TMP in the current directory issue either "mkdir TMP" or "mkdir . This page explains the basics of using the mkdir command on Linux. txt And i Jan 30, 2017 · If you don’t have permission then you don’t have permission. png images/img2. Linux, Red Hat, CentOS, Ubuntu, Fedora, Ubuntu, Debian Apr 10, 2025 · Whether you're just getting started with Linux or refreshing your command-line skills, mastering how to create directories and files, read and append to files, and delete files or directories is a fundamental step in your DevOps, Cloud, or SysAdmin journey. Whether you are a novice Linux user or an experienced system administrator, understanding how to create directories is a crucial Jan 10, 2024 · Master directory creation in Linux with mkdir command - includes nested directories, permissions, and practical examples Jul 6, 2024 · The Linux directory structure has a few different locations for executable files, with some differences in their purposes. How do I make files in this folder accessible to a web browser when the folder is outside the apache web folder? Jun 13, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, directories (also known as folders in other operating systems) are essential for organizing files and other directories. Let us create shared directory /home/shareFolder for user Bob and Alice and add them to a common group named projectA. conf. Hence for that you need sudo to gain root privileges temporarily. How to? EDIT: I managed it using the information on this page: Sep 21, 2025 · Learn how to navigate the root directory in Linux and distinguish it from the root user's home directory using simple command-line instructions. Level up your file organization skills now! One user using Linux another user using winxp, both of them sharing one excel file which store in share folder. 3) All his terminal properties, command history file, application setting files (~/. (Read Nathan Lager's What sysadmins need to know about Explore the fundamentals of Linux directories and learn how to create and manage a organized file system. Let’s dive right into the terminal. / [-d exdir] An optional directory to which to extract files. I have this applied to the entire directory by using chown -R Nov 15, 2023 · This article gives a breakdown of the Linux File System/directory structure, some of the critical files, their usability, and their location. Mar 29, 2017 · 8 I'm running httpd on linux. This blog will explore the ins and outs of creating folders in Linux, including basic concepts, usage methods, common practices, and best practices. Whether you’re running a small personal server or managing a large-scale enterprise system, the ability to create and manage directories is essential for This doesn't work for the simple reason that files aren't directories. Commands mkdir path/foldername chmod 777 path/foldername I don' Explore the fundamentals of Linux directories and learn how to create and manage a organized file system. Folders are used to organize files and other folders in a hierarchical structure, making it easier to manage and access data. css index. Make sure you do -C my_directory before you do . Creating a new folder in Linux is like organizing your digital closet—it might seem tricky at first, but with the right steps, it becomes a breeze. /root/myapp). Nov 14, 2025 · Linux, an open-source operating system renowned for its flexibility and power, offers multiple ways to create new files. In other words, let's say I am at the directory /a/b/c, and I want to make a directory a Jul 12, 2015 · I want to add a new file to /etc/X11/xorg. Every directory and file in Linux is organized in a hierarchy under the / sign, making it the start point for the system structure. Zip stores files with full filenames like folder/root_folder/some files/filename. Mar 9, 2016 · 2) Only user who owns this sub folder can access its content other than root user. Nov 16, 2023 · How to Create a new Folder in UbuntuHow to Create a new Folder in Ubuntu Managing files and directories is a critical aspect of effectively using Ubuntu, particularly when it comes to maintaining a well-organized server environment. Folders, also known as directories, act as containers that hold files and other sub-directories. Jul 11, 2025 · This article shows how to set-up a shared folder between two local users in Linux. ” With this simple yet effective tool, we can effortlessly create new directories Feb 11, 2025 · Do you want to create a folder in Linux but don't know how to do that? This article will help you to know how to create folder in Linux with examples. Nov 2, 2020 · That would not be in line with the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard: There are several reasons why creating a new subdirectory of the root filesystem is prohibited: It demands space on a root partition which the system administrator may want kept small and simple for either performance or security reasons. Dec 5, 2019 · Unix zip directory but excluded specific subdirectories, how to exclude directories and file zipping a directory?, How to exclude a directory when zipping files, etc. Aug 13, 2014 · The /sys directory in Linux is deceptive. Learn how to effectively create and delete folders in Linux. Like, root@something# mkdir folder root@something# ls -l root root Aug 7, 2015 · This page describes how to make a folder or directory in Linux and Unix-like system using the mkdir shell command line options. Jul 15, 2025 · In Kali Linux File Hierarchy Structure the base or the main directory which contains all the directories is the root directory depicted by a "/". Furthermore, the root directory serves as the base for all other directories and files in the system. As an experienced Linux system administrator, one of the most common tasks you‘ll encounter is the need to access and modify files in the root directory. Then enter your normal password or if you made a specific root password enter it. One of those defaults is a skeleton directory, which is used as a base for user's home directories. If many apps did that, you clog up root directory. The skeleton directory is configured inside /etc/default/useradd: SKEL=/etc/skel You can add the config. Whether you’re an old hand at Linux or a curious newbie, understanding how to create directories is essential for organizing files and keeping things tidy. Simply use Jun 15, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, directories are the fundamental building blocks for organizing files and data. txt but how I can create a file and its full path? for example my desktop contains nothing: ~/Desktop/$ ls ~/Desktop/$ and I want to create Aug 11, 2023 · H ow do I make directory under Linux operating systems using the command prompt or bash shell? You need to use the mkdir command to create new folders or directories under Linux operating systems. The most efficient way is to use the shell (for instance, Bash). The mkdir command stands for "make directory," and it is used to create a new directory. A directory (also known as folder in MS-Windows/macOS {OS X}) is nothing but a container for other directories and files. You'll learn the Linux filesystem hierarchy along with the purpose of the various directories on a Linux system. The shared directory/folder will be accessible to both the users, they will be able to read/write each other's file. Oct 25, 2025 · The Linux/Unix file system hierarchy base begins at the root and everything starts with the root directory. Creating folders is a basic yet essential skill that every Linux user should master. gz -C my_directory . 5 days ago · Explore this Linux Commands Cheat Sheet, covering each command from basic to advanced, including file management, permissions, security, networking, etc. Creating file using the `cat` command in Linux It is the most universal command/tool for creating files on Linux systems. This Discover the definition, location, purpose, structure, permissions, and ownership of the root directory in Linux. Syntax: This command creates a directory named "jayesh_gfg" in the current location. tar. Jul 19, 2022 · Creating and deleting files and directories are standard operations for a sysadmin. The permissions are changed using the “chmod” command. txt (note that the filename contains slashes). ssh chmod 700 ~/. This /root/app folder is owned by the user root, and the group team. It is represented by a forward slash (/) and contains all files and directories in the Linux operating system. How to do that in one command from Terminal? Edit: Directory can be nested multiple times. e. ) or indirectly (running the script) result in creating files and directories (all in the current working directory). mkdir stands for "make directory. sh file to this directory so that it is automatically added for all new users as part of their home directory. tar it will extract all the files into the current directory, rather than creating a folder. Knowing how to create new directories is a fundamental skill that every Linux user, whether a beginner or an experienced system administrator, should master. Understanding how to create folders effectively is essential for both novice and experienced Linux users. Let's discuss different methods for creating a directory in Python. This blog post will provide a detailed overview of creating Jun 12, 2018 · I've tried everything online but I couldn't find a real solution, I have a php file that in local on my computer works perfectly, instead when I load it on my seerver it doesn't create the folder. Major operations that can be done using it are as follows: To create files and write the data into them. If your user does the mkdir command, it should have ownership of the directory. 2 ways to create a directory in Linux How to Get the current directory in Linux 4 Ways to Check the size of a directory in Linux Creating directories in Linux can be a little tricky, especially if you are not familiar with the command line. During the normal course of operation (i. This blog Oct 30, 2024 · The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the structure of file systems on Linux and other UNIX-like operating systems. Apr 6, 2023 · This post will help you to create directory in linux and create folder in Linux or UNIX operating system with mkdir command in the linux System. Works consistently across operating systems (Windows, Linux, macOS) using built-in modules. html So, that when I extract, files are extracted in the current directory and I don't need to move extracted files afterwards, and so that sub-directory structures is preserved. In order to reliably create the folder, you need to specify an absolute path. This would also apply if the folder was not owned by root. However, Linux file systems also contain some directories that aren't yet defined by the standard. Mar 13, 2019 · I was wondering if I can create a file or directory from root login with the user and group ownership of a random user account. I am assuming that you have enough permissions to create this directory. However, if you right-click and "Extract here" in Ubuntu, it will create a folder called yourfiles to put the files in ("incorrect" behavior, but better UX). Directories (folders) are used to help you organize your files. Folders serve as containers for files and other sub - folders, allowing users to structure their data in a logical and hierarchical manner. To fix your problem, you can either ssh to some other location: ssh user@some. Think of directories like folders in a file cabinet. By using this command, users can easily form directories, a key part of managing files and folders in the system. This isn't recommended though. To create a new directory in Linux, the mkdir command is your go-to tool. Creating a new folder in Linux is a rite of passage for many of us venturing into this powerful operating system. This article focuses on how to do that. Jun 12, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, file organization is crucial for efficient system management. Introduction In the complex world of Linux system administration, understanding how to create directories without root access is a crucial skill for developers and system users. Nothing technically wrong, just smells bad for multiple reasons. bz2 style. Linux, Red Hat, CentOS, Ubuntu, Fedora, Ubuntu, Debian Without changing your current directory, create an empty file in another directory in Linux? Ask Question Asked 8 years, 10 months ago Modified 2 years, 6 months ago Apr 10, 2025 · Whether you're just getting started with Linux or refreshing your command-line skills, mastering how to create directories and files, read and append to files, and delete files or directories is a fundamental step in your DevOps, Cloud, or SysAdmin journey. May 8, 2024 · This article explains how to create a new sub-directory in Linux using the mkdir command. cat >file1 This command creates a new file file1 (in write mode) if it doesn't exist in the present working directory. I have a folder (/data/) that is not in the apache web directory (/var/www/html/) that I would like users to be able to access from their browser. As i know, sudo command is commonly used for root privilege(by default) and when i created files using command below: sudo cat &gt; root. -D just prevents directory-file entries like folder/root_folder/some files to be included. Using --chown as so-random-dude suggested, is the fix that shouldn't have been needed if Docker developers knew what they were doing. You’re not just making space to store files; you’re diving into the command line, exploring the Linux system’s depths. The -C my_directory tells tar to change the current directory to my_directory, and then . In this blog post, we will discuss two different ways to create directories in Linux: using the mkdir command Mar 12, 2019 · Background: OS is Debian GNU/Linux. This article will cover the most-used commands and give examples of how to use each one. Top-level directories associated with the root directory These top-level directories under the root (/) form the foundation of the Linux file system, each serving a specific role in organizing system files, user data, and configurations. This simple command opens up a world where you can structure your folders exactly how you want, combining efficiency with elegance. Mar 12, 2017 · $ cd abc $ unzip abc. It is normal to be denied permission to write new files or directories there, even as May 22, 2023 · Guide to Create Folder in Linux. Jan 9, 2024 · The root directory in Linux is the topmost-level directory in the file management system. If The only way to make a folder in the root folder without a terminal is to right click in the root folder, and change ownership to user, then create a folder. Whether you are a system administrator, a developer, or a hobbyist, the ability to create files is a fundamental skill. This blog post will delve into the core concepts of creating directories in Linux, explore different usage methods Aug 11, 2020 · In my root folder, I have a folder called app (e. Jul 12, 2025 · In Python, you can create directories to store and manage your data efficiently. Nov 14, 2025 · In the Linux operating system, folder (also known as directory) management is a fundamental aspect of file organization. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced Linux user, understanding how to create folders efficiently can significantly enhance your productivity Jun 10, 2024 · Creating a folder (directory) using the terminal in Kali Linux is a straightforward process. Mar 10, 2022 · I want to secure my linux server by not permitting the root user to login. However, if you use sudo mkdir then the root is the user actually creating the directory, not your user. The essential command at the heart of this task is mkdir, which stands for “make directory. I am trying to make a directory at root, when I am in a sub-directory. I do all this stuff as root (no way to do it with the final, desired user). Creating folders effectively is crucial for organizing files, managing projects, and maintaining a well - structured system. ssh and known_hosts underneath, or simply create it manually using mkdir ~/. Learning how to create a folder in Linux can feel like unlocking a secret level in a video game. Otherwise it could be interpreted as being "anywhere" (actually it is taken from the current directory, which could be Feb 11, 2025 · Do you want to create a folder in Linux but don't know how to do that? This article will help you to know how to create folder in Linux with examples.