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Leader of china Now, in a surprise twist, he is becoming President Xi Jinping’s top emissary on the world Mar 10, 2023 · Learn about Xi Jinping, the leader of China and the Communist Party of China. The leader of the world's most populated country and second largest economy (GDP), Xi Jinping holds a firm grasp on China's only political party. Nov 9, 2009 · Mao Zedong led communist forces in China through a long revolution beginning in 1927 and ruled the nation’s communist government from its establishment in 1949. 5 days ago · Three years ago, Chinese Premier Li Qiang took on a role largely stripped of its former glory. This is a list of the presidents of the Republic of China (ROC) (1912–present). In this presentation, we will explore who currently holds Mar 10, 2023 · Xi Jinping is unanimously elected president of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) of the PRC at the third plenary meeting of the first session of the 14th National People's Congress (NPC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, March 10, 2023. This article is about national leaders of the PRC. Deng moved to promote him to the other key posts of President and head of the military on Deng's semi-retirement in 1990. Domestically, Xi has introduced Nov 30, 2022 · The head of state and second-highest political position in the People's Republic of China is the President of the People's Republic of China, also known as the president of China. [Photo/Xinhua] BEIJING, March 10 -- Xi Jinping was unanimously elected This is a list of leaders of the People's Republic of China 's Government institutions. Nov 12, 2021 · The Central Committee declares President Xi Jinping's ideology the "essence of Chinese culture" and praises his role in the country's economic and political rise. Historical parties China's system of the head of state is a system of collective leadership. Mar 14, 2024 · Many monarchies have ruled China in the past 4000 years. From a small economy to a very vibrant economy, China’s progress Oct 24, 2022 · China's leader Xi Jinping will serve for another five years. The development of modern China is chiefly attributed to its sincere leadership. Since 2013, Xi has also served as the seventh president of China. Li joined the CCP in 1983, and first worked in the Communist Youth League in Rui'an. Peng gained popularity as a singer from her regular appearances on the annual CCTV New Year's Gala, a widely viewed Chinese Chinese leader Xi Jinping has delivered a speech on the opening day of a major Communist Party meeting. The visit comes at the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping to The de facto leader of China holds these three official titles since 1993: General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party Head of the ruling party and the top ranking official President of the People's Republic of China Nominal state representative for foreign affairs Chairman of the Central Military Commission Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces (People's Liberation Army) In the past it Under Xi’s leadership China was increasingly assertive in international affairs. In the aftermath of Mao Zedong 's death in 1976, Deng consolidated power to lead China through a period of "reform and opening up" that transformed it into a socialist market economy. Under their leaderships, China has undergone an extraordinary transformation from an undeveloped and insular country to a comprehensive world power. Provisional President of the Republic of China (臨時大總統): Sun Yat-sen (1 January 1912 - 10 March 1912) Yuan Shikai (10 March 1912 - 10 October 1913) The "Republic of China" was formally proclaimed on 1 January 1912 and Sun Yat-sen took office in Nanking (now Nanjing) as the first provisional president. [7] The general secretary has been the highest-ranking official in China's political system since 1982. [1][2][3] Xi secured an unprecedented third term as CCP general secretary after the 20th CCP National Congress in 2022. Mao Zedong[a] (26 December 1893 – 9 September 1976) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and political theorist who founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949 and led the country from its establishment until his death in 1976. Later serving in provincial department of civil affairs, he became the party secretary of May 6, 2022 · Mao Zedong, also referred to as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese communist revolutionary who became the founding father of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The paramount leader typically controls the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Liberation Army (PLA), often holding the titles of CCP General Secretary and Chairman of the Central Feb 26, 2024 · Xi Jinping has been president of China for over a decade, and as one of the most powerful leaders in the world today, his decisions have profound consequences for economic security, stability, and Mar 10, 2023 · Xi Jinping is elected president of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission at the ongoing session of the 14th National People's Congress in Beijing, capital of China, March 10, 2023. Here are nine things you should know about the authoritarian leader of the world’s most Dec 16, 2024 · In the early years of Xi Jinping’s war on corruption, the Chinese leader consolidated control over the world’s largest military by taking down powerful generals from rival factions and Jiang Zemin[a] (17 August 1926 – 30 November 2022) was a Chinese politician who served as general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1989 to 2002, as chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2004, and as president of China from 1993 to 2003. Aug 4, 2022 · Know about all the presidents of China. Xi Jinping succeeded Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 2012, and later in 2016 was proclaimed the CCP's 4th leadership core, following Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and Jiang Zemin. Paramount leader (Chinese: 最高领导人; pinyin: Zuìgāo Lǐngdǎorén; lit. On the whole, it has been a move away from poverty, with the general trajectory of these 70 years passing through a period of struggle, a period of reform and This is a list of the presidents of the Republic of China. Aug 7, 2025 · Search over 195 governments throughout the world. Jul 5, 2025 · A summit of leaders from the BRICS group of major emerging economies kicks off in Brazil Sunday – but without the top leader of its most powerful member. Is the era of Xi as ‘president for life’ beginning to fade as the 2027 Party Congress approaches? Introduction: China is one of the most powerful and influential countries in the world, with a long and complex history. Nov 2, 2025 · Xi Jinping pledges deeper ties during Thai king’s first China visit China’s president says the two countries are like ‘family’, pledging to ‘strengthen strategic alignment’ with Thailand. Only the greatest have left their mark. The leader of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the highest-ranking official and head of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Mao served as chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1943 until his death, and as the party's de facto leader from 1935. Mar 10, 2023 · Who is China's President Xi Jinping? Beijing (AFP) – When Xi Jinping took power in 2012, some observers predicted he would be the most liberal Communist Party leader in China's history, based on Nov 17, 2025 · Japan's new conservative leader has stirred tensions with China, leading to a diplomatic rift. The Republic of China is the world’s most populous country and the 2 nd largest country by landmass. His leadership in China was autocratic and was the Chairman of the party. Since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, the CCP has been in sole control of that country’s government. As a member of the fifth generation of Chinese leadership, Xi is the first Xi Jinping and China’s leadership placed significant emphasis on United Front work and Tibet in 2015. Chinese leader Xi Jinping was awarded a third five-year term as president Friday, putting him on track to stay in power for life at a time of severe economic challenges and rising tensions with the U. Get quick, easy access to all services, policies, news and information about the Chinese government and Chinese leaders The leader of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party is the highest-ranking official and head of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Since 1982, the General Secretary of the Central Committee is considered the party's leader. It is also sometimes used to assess perceived political power. Xi Jinping was elected general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and chairman of the Central Military Commission at the 18th Party Congress in 2012. A deep dive into power and political control. The president is chosen from among its members and serves a term of five years. List of presidents of the Republic (since 1912) This is a list of the presidents of the Republic of China (ROC) (1912–present). List of Chinese supreme leaders, leaders and heads of state. Nov 15, 2025 · Deng Xiaoping, Chinese communist leader who was the most powerful figure in China from the late 1970s until he died in 1997. Mar 18, 2013 · Take a look backward at five Chinese leaders who helped shape the most populous nation on Earth. It follows a consolidation of power that has made Mr Xi, 69, China's most 5 days ago · China - Leaders, 1949, PRC: The table provides a chronological list of the leaders of the People’s Republic of China since 1949. In this definitive study, renowned Sinologist David Shambaugh offers a refreshing account of China’s dramatic post-revolutionary history through the prism of those who ruled it. Xi Oct 23, 2022 · Xi is set to become the longest-serving leader of China since the ’70s. Since 2013, Xi has also served as the president of China. At the helm of this vast nation is a leader who wields enormous influence both domestically and internationally. Under his leadership, China underwent radical transformations that reshaped the social, economic, and political landscape. Mar 15, 2023 · Xi Jinping, newly elected president of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) of the PRC, makes a public pledge of allegiance to the Constitution at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, March 10, 2023. However, in recent years the General Secretary of the Communist Party has also served simultaneously as President. He abandoned many orthodox communist doctrines and attempted to incorporate elements of the free-enterprise system and other reforms into the Chinese economy. Jun 2, 2018 · Leaders of Communist China Throughout the Years Mao Zedong, the most famous of all Chinese communist leaders. Oct 23, 2022 · BEIJING (AP) — Chinese President Xi Jinping, the son of a communist revolutionary leader, was a victim of the Cultural Revolution and a provincial chief during China’s economic boom before Feb 17, 2025 · In China, by contrast, the topic of leadership change is off-limits. Xi Jinping[a] (born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has been the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus the paramount leader of China, since 2012. Oct 22, 2022 · Xi Jinping has a third term as China's leader, in a break with recent precedent He has also introduced his new top team - which includes former Shanghai party chief Li Qiang as the new premier Oct 23, 2022 · Xi Jinping secured a historic third term as leader of China on Sunday, cementing his status as the country’s most powerful figure in decades. Early Life and Education Xi Jinping was born in Beijing, China, and raised primarily in the capital. Along with Vladimir Lenin and Xi Jinping transitioned over the course of the four phases of leadership from bad to worse, going from being an authoritarian leader to being a totalitarian one—a leader who demanded and largely was handed near-total control and given near-complete obedience. This is a list of leaders of the People's Republic of China 's Government institutions. The party was founded in 1921 by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao. How did he do it? What are his plans for China now? In China, political leaders are ranked for event protocols and the ordering of names in official news bulletins, written and televised. The announcement made on Sunday further ends the era of “collective” leadership that was championed by reform leader Deng Xiaoping to prevent the return of another Mao Zedong cult figure who ruled for 27 years. "China" also refers to many historical states, empires and dynasties that controlled parts of what are now the PRC and the ROC. Jiang was the fourth paramount leader of China from 1989 to 2002. Mar 25, 2025 · This report provides an in-depth analysis of Xi Jinping's origins, his political career progression, the key domestic and foreign policies enacted under his leadership, his current standing in March 2025, and potential future scenarios, including the critical question of succession. com/give-now Subscribe to our channel and Oct 25, 2022 · After 10 years at the helm of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Xi Jinping, 69, once again stood in front of reporters as the Party's top leader, vowing to lead the country to pursue national rejuvenation through a Chinese path to modernization. Yet when referring to Mr Xi, foreign media and politicians usually Oct 29, 2025 · Hu Jintao (b. Xi also promoted China’s “One Belt, One Road” initiative. S. His election to the office makes him paramount leader of China List of presidents of the People's Republic (since 1949) See main article: List of state representatives of the People's Republic of China. He is the General Secretary of the Communist Party, the Chairman of the Central Military Commission, and the “core 3 days ago · Facing reprisals from Beijing for a remark over Taiwan, Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi must walk a fine line to prevent escalating the dispute without looking weak at home. [note 2] Nov 9, 2023 · Xi Jinping has a plan for how the world should work, and one year into his norm-shattering third term as Chinese leader, he’s escalating his push to challenge America’s global leadership Jul 9, 2019 · Leaders of the Communist China through history have had an affiliation with the party. Mar 11, 2023 · Xi Jinping is elected president of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission at the ongoing session of the 14th National People's Congress in Beijing, capital of China, March 10, 2023. The country continued to claim nearly all of the South China Sea as Chinese territory, though other countries disputed that claim. To avoid Chinese President Xi Jinping, the son of a communist revolutionary, was a victim of the Cultural Revolution and a provincial chief during China's economic boom before ascending to the very top a decade ago. Deng Xiaoping[a] (22 August 1904 – 19 February 1997) was a Chinese statesman, revolutionary, and political theorist who served as the paramount leader of the People's Republic of China from 1978 to 1989. 'highest leader') is an informal term for the most important political figure in the People's Republic of China (PRC). He was succeeded as president by Xi Jinping. Here is a list of the top 10 greatest emperors of China. Since its formation in 1921, the leader's post has been titled as Secretary of the Central Bureau (1921 – 1922), Chairman (1922 – 1925, 1928 – 1931 Oct 9, 2019 · Premier Zhou has played vital role in connecting China with rest of the world. 4 days ago · Weeks into the job, Japan’s new leader has come face-to-face with what it means to cross China’s red line on Taiwan. However, as China is a one-party state, the general secretary holds ultimate power and authority over state and government, [6] and is usually considered the "paramount leader" of China. Oct 22, 2022 · Chinese leader Xi Jinping has formally stepped into his norm-breaking third term ruling China with an iron grip on power, as he revealed a new leadership team stacked with loyal allies. Xi was unanimously elected president of the People's Republic of China and chairman of the Central Military Commission Mar 9, 2023 · Chinese leader Xi Jinping takes his oath while securing a historic third term as president, during a ceremonial vote in Beijing's Great Hall of the People on Friday. Dec 31, 2024 · China’s top leader, Xi Jinping, veered momentarily from his usual talking points in a New Year’s address to acknowledge the challenges of the country’s faltering economy and vow that the 5 days ago · Mao Zedong, the influential Chinese leader and founder of the People’s Republic of China, shaped history through his revolutionary ideology and policies that transformed a nation. Only officials holding the rank of "chief positions at the state level This is a list of leaders of the People's Republic of China 's Government institutions. [4][5] Xi's political ideas and principles, known as Xi Dec 14, 2023 · The tradition of China’s leader having all three titles took hold under Jiang Zemin, who was president from 1993 to 2003. Now, in a surprise twist, he’s becoming President Xi Jinping’s top emissary on the world stage. Sun resigned on March 10 and was succeeded by Qing Empire Prime Minister Yuan Shikai "China" also refers to many historical states, empires and dynasties that controlled parts of what are now the PRC and the ROC. In March, China's parliament amended its List of presidents of the ROC (since 1912) For a more comprehensive list, see List of presidents of the Republic of China. List of presidents of the People's Republic (since 1949) See main article: List of state representatives of the People's Republic of China. He succeeded Hu Jintao as leader of the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China from 2012 and President of the People's Republic of China from 2013. But its aggressive approach risks backfiring. How Xi Jinping became China's most powerful leader since Mao ZedongHelp keep Vox free for everybody: http://www. For more information, see Two Chinas, Political status of Taiwan, One-China policy, 1992 Consensus and One country, two systems. Nov 17, 2025 · Less than a month into her term, Japan's conservative leader has stirred tensions with China by suggesting a Chinese move against Taiwan could prompt a Japanese military response. Following the 20th Party Congress in October 2022 and the First Session of the 14th National People’s Congress in March 2023, many new officials were appointed to the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the State Council. Leaders from the Group of 20 countries will meet for a summit in South Africa this weekend without any representatives from the United States after President Donald Trump announced a boycott over his widely rejected claims that the host country is persecuting its white minority. Since its formation in 1921, the leader's post has been titled as Secretary of the Central Bureau (1921–1922), Chairman (1922–1925, 1928–1931, and 1943 Mar 10, 2023 · BEIJING - China's rubber-stamp parliament handed leader Xi Jinping a third term as president on Friday, an outcome that has been widely expected since he orchestrated the abolishment of term Mar 13, 2023 · China has put the finishing touches on a sweeping leadership reshuffle that has been years in the making and puts trusted allies of leader Xi Jinping in key spots throughout the administration. Oct 27, 2022 · On Sunday, Chinese President Xi Jinping increased his control over China by breaking with tradition and having himself named as head of the Communist Party for a record third term. Some of these leaders include; Mao Zedong Mao Zedong was the founding figure of the People’s Republic of China party born in 1893, and he was a real Chinese revolutionary leader. Although there is no formally published ranking, there is usually an established convention and protocol, and the relative positions of Chinese political figures can usually be deduced from the Oct 1, 2019 · Over the past 70 years, China has gone through five eras under five leaders: Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao, and Xi Jinping. The Republic of China controlled Mainland China before 1949. [1][2] Direct elections, except in the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau, occur only at the local level people's congresses and village committees, with all candidate nominations preapproved by the CCP. Xi Jinping, China’s most powerful leader since Mao, has given no signs about who will succeed him. Each institution of China is headed by a chairperson or secretary, with some being more prominent than others. The paramount leader holds the highest authority of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Government of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Rural Upbringing and Political Ascension In 1968, Xi&039;s In this article, "China" refers to the modern territories controlled by the People's Republic of China (which controls Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau) and the Republic of China (which controls Taiwan area). But the strategy has costs for his own country. 1 day ago · The National People’s Congress, China’s rubber-stamp parliament, is expected to give Xi his second term and remove the 10-year limit at its annual meeting opening on March 5. In the People's Republic of China, politics functions within a communist state framework based on the system of people's congress under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with the National People's Congress (NPC) functioning as the highest organ of state power and only branch of government per the principle of unified power. During this time, there have been great political, economic, cultural, and social changes. and The President of China (officially President of the People's Republic of China) is the head of state of the People's Republic of China (PRC). [1][3] By law, all Oct 23, 2022 · Chinese President Xi Jinping, the son of a communist revolutionary leader, was a victim of the Cultural Revolution and a provincial chief during China's economic boom before ascending to the very Apr 2, 2024 · President Joe Biden spoke on the phone with Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday, their first conversation since meeting last November in California. The move consolidates Xi’s status as “ruler for life” and makes him the most powerful Chinese leader in modern history. List of presidents of the People's Republic of China Central People's Government (1949–1954) Chairman of the Central People's Government Mao Zedong (1 October 1949 - 27 September 1953) Categories: Chinese politicians History of the People's Republic of China China-related lists Nov 15, 2012 · Xi Jinping, President of China (elected on Nov 15, 2012) Xi Jinping (pinyin: Xí Jìnpíng; pronounced [ɕǐ tɕînpʰǐŋ], born 1 June 1953) is the current "paramount leader" of the People's Republic of China. He became the first Chinese Communist leader to speak Mandarin with a "clean" accent, without any hint of provincialism. See full list on britannica. The paramount leader typically controls the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Liberation Army (PLA), often holding the titles of CCP General Secretary and Chairman of the Central Oct 25, 2022 · After 10 years at the helm of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Xi Jinping, 69, once again stood in front of reporters as the Party's top leader, vowing to lead the country to pursue national rejuvenation through a Chinese path to modernization. [Photo/Xinhua] BEIJING, March 10 -- The following is a brief introduction of Xi Jinping: Xi Jinping, male, Han ethnicity, was born in June 1953 and is from Fuping Hu Jintao[a] (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese politician who served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012, president of China from 2003 to 2013, and chairman of the Central Military Commission from 2004 to 2012. Experience with and the support of the PLA remained an essential requirement for leadership in China at this time. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's recent remarks about Taiwan have angered Beijing. He was a member of the CCP Politburo Standing Committee, China's top decision-making body, from 1992 to 2012, and served as the paramount Mar 10, 2023 · Xi Jinping began an unprecedented third term as China’s president on Friday, cementing his unchallenged grip on power amid growing tensions with the US and deepening economic challenges at home Nov 16, 2023 · The US and China have agreed to restore high-level military communication and take steps to curb fentanyl production following a meeting Wednesday between President Joe Biden and President Xi Jinping. The Communist Party of China is the founding party of the People’s Republic of China and the sole ruling party in China. The president is subordinate to the NPC and directly receives instructions from the supreme organ of State power. Try Albania, Colombia, or Indonesia. com Aug 31, 2025 · Xi Jinping (Chinese: 习近平) is both the President of China, General Secretary of the Communist Party, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, making him the nation’s top leader. Find out his biography, education, positions, and achievements. Jul 7, 2025 · After over a decade of unchallenged authority, Xi Jinping is showing signs of stepping back. Used in official documents and by state media, the range of Party and State leaders are prescribed by the national civil servant system. May 24, 2025 · Explore how China’s leadership evolved from Mao Zedong’s revolution to Xi Jinping’s digital authoritarianism. Jiang replaced Deng as ' Paramount Leader ' in 1992. The list of presidents of China shows all the presidents of China from beginning to present with their tenure and their respective political party. Xi Jinping[a] (born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has been the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus the paramount leader of China, since 2012. For leaders of PRC institutions, see List of leaders of the People's Republic of China. He is 3 days ago · How Trump’s absence marks leadership opportunity for China at G20 Beijing is expected to strike a conciliatory tone at this year’s G20 and expand its foothold in the African continent. Oct 16, 2022 · NPR's Michel Martin speaks with Rana Mitter, professor of the modern China's history and politics at the University of Oxford, about President Xi. List of Chinese monarchs Imagined depiction of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of a unified China, (made during the Qing dynasty) The Chinese monarchs were the rulers of China during Ancient and Imperial periods. Oct 30, 2025 · Xi Jinping, born in 1953, was elected president and head of China's ruling Communist Party in 2013. Mar 10, 2023 · China's leader Xi Jinping has secured a historic third term as president from the country's rubber-stamp parliament. The top leader of China is a figure of great importance, shaping the country’s policies and direction. Mar 17, 2020 · Presidents Of Communist China Through History Mao Zedong declares the founding of the modern People's Republic of China, October 1, 1949. Elections in the People's Republic of China occur under a one-party authoritarian political system controlled by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Jan 4, 2013 · Read CNN’s Fast Facts about Xi Jinping to learn about the leader of the People’s Republic of China. Oct 6, 2022 · Under the command of Xi Jinping, the Chinese Communist Party faces a host of domestic and international challenges as it aims to bolster China’s great-power status. For leaders of ancient and imperial China, see List of Chinese monarchs. The Republic of China president is called 總統 (Zǒngtǒng, "President"), and from 1912–1928, 大總統 (Dàzǒngtǒng, "Grand President"). "China" also refers to many historical states, empires Xi Jinping (/ ʃiː dʒɪnˈpɪŋ /; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has been the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus the top leader of China, since 2012. In March 2023, he was awarded an unprecedented third term. 17 hours ago · Hong Kong's leader John Lee said on Monday his government supported China's diplomatic policy towards Japan and the financial hub would closely monitor the situation and respond appropriately. vox. His theories, which Jul 20, 2022 · Xi Jinping, the leader of China, has a multitude of fancy-sounding titles. President-elect Donald Trump has invited Chinese President Xi Jinping and other world leaders to his inauguration next month. Read more about Deng Xiaoping here. Oct 6, 2017 · Every five years, China chooses new leaders at the closed-door Communist Party congress. The president of China is elected by the National People’s Congress, which is the highest organ of state power in the country. To aid in understanding decision-making processes in Beijing, the Freeman Chair in China Studies has prepared organizational charts identifying key officials Thailand's King Maha Vajiralongkorn is due to arrive in China on Wednesday, the first ever visit by a reigning Thai monarch. Chinese Nov 28, 2023 · From elite son of a former revolutionary, to exiled peasant, to party darling, Xi Jinping has become China’s most powerful leader since Mao Zedong. Li Qiang (Chinese: 李强; pinyin: Lǐ Qiáng; born July 1959) is a Chinese politician who is the premier of China and the second-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This is a list of all the chairmen of the People's Republic of China (1954–1975) and the presidents of the People's Republic of China (1982–present). 2 of 16 | Chinese President Xi Jinping casts his vote during a session of China’s National People’s Congress (NPC) at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Friday, March 10, 2023. China has been run basically by the dynasties but later in 1912, it became a republic. 1 day ago · China has ushered in new leadership of its State bodies in accordance with the procedures of the annual session of the national legislature, fueling expectations that the new lineup will shore up the recovery of the world's second-largest economy and advance reform and opening-up amid global headwinds. On paper, the presidency is a largely ceremonial office with limited powers. His father, Xi Zhongxun, was a prominent communist revolutionary who later became a high-ranking party official. 2 days ago · The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is a political party of China. But who will succeed him? Mao’s Leadership and the Transformation of China Mao’s rule as Chairman of the Communist Party and leader of the PRC was marked by both significant achievements and disastrous policies that altered China’s trajectory. From skipping key summits like Brics in Brazil to quietly redistributing the Chinese Communist Party control, China’s most dominant leader since Mao may be preparing for a shift. "Party and State leaders" (党和国家领导人) is a political term used by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to refer to senior officials in the People's Republic of China (PRC). Jun 29, 2024 · The paramount leader can be described as the supreme political figure in China, either officially or unofficially, whose decisions dictate the direction of China and the Chinese Communist Party. Both current and historical supreme leaders of China are listed with biographies. Nov 18, 2023 · Inside China’s Rare Earth Empire: The Hidden Costs in Myanmar Xi may have more power than any Chinese leader since Mao Zedong, but even he can’t fully implement his policy preferences. 1942) was general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party from 2002 to 2012 and president of China from 2003 to 2013. Nov 17, 2025 · Beijing is flexing its military and economic might to show its displeasure with the Japanese leader’s comments about defending Taiwan. The election process is largely ceremonial, as the president is typically chosen by the ruling Communist Party. In the fall of 1949, the ROC government retreated to Taiwan and surrounding islands as a result of the takeover of the mainland by the Chinese Communist Party and founding of the People's Republic of China. May 10, 2025 · For years, the leader of China has planned to make the world dependent on its exports and know-how. . 5 days ago · BEIJING - Three years ago, Chinese Premier Li Qiang took on a role largely stripped of its former glory. Peng Liyuan (Chinese: 彭丽媛; pinyin: Péng Lìyuán; born 20 November 1962) is a Chinese singer who has served as the First Lady of China since 2012, as the wife of Xi Jinping, the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party and paramount leader of China. The President of the PRC is called 主席 (zhǔxí), formerly translated as Chairman. Xi presided over a United Front Conference in May, shortly before meeting Gyaltsen Norbu, the Chinese-selected Panchen Lama and urging him to be a good patriot. Read a biography about the life of Mao Zedong the Chinese communist leader responsible for the disastrous policies including the 'Great Leap Forward' and the 'Cultural Revolution'. He currently serves as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, the country's Vice This is a list of the heads of state of the Republic of China (ROC) since 1912 and the state representatives of the People's Republic of China (PRC) since 1949.